Internet Banking for millennials

Researched what makes a comprehensive internet banking platform that caters to the millennials for their transactions, savings, loans and investments needs.

Overview

Individual project

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For 10 Days

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Includes Research, Competitor Analysis, Interviewing, Lo-fi Design

PROBLEM STATEMENT

ABC Bank is not able to attract millennial and digital only customers. This is the identified growth segment and competition (banks and fintech) are making headway into this.

KEY OBJECTIVES

  • User Experience - Cater to the millennials so that ABC Bank becomes their preferred bank for Transactions, Savings, Loans etc.

  • Contemporary Design and Simple Navigation: Provide overall simplistic and convenient platform which can compete with new age Fintech companies.

  • Increase User Acquisition: Using cross-sell & Upsell in the digital mode to attract users.

Planning and Design Process

During the project, my research combined a mix of both primary and secondary research to understand the Internet Banking space. As I couldn’t sign up on each and every banking platform myself, I heavily relied on youtube videos, user feedbacks and competitor products to understand the concept well in a limited time. I followed a process of Discovery, Explore, Empathise and Implement to find design solutions and demonstrated them through lo-fi wireframes.

12 hours

Problem Discovery

Research and understanding the domain, finding the right problems

30 hours

Explore and Empathise

Interviewing people, competition analysis, synthesising the data

18 hours

Implementation

Creating information architecture, Brainstorming & curating solutions

Before beginning,

outlining the scope

Internet Banking is a vast sector. For this project, I limited and focused my research towards the Indian users, especially tech-savvy demographics, and studies their behaviours and pain points.

Problem Discovery

Individual project

/

For 10 Days

/

Includes Research, Competitor Analysis, Interviewing, Lo-fi Design

SECONDARY RESEARCH

I dedicated roughly 2 days to conduct thorough secondary market research on internet banking platforms. I delved into the topic by watching informative YouTube videos and reading insightful blogs. This deep dive into the subject provided me with valuable insights.

Why Internet Banking?

By definition: Net Banking is a facility offered by banks and financial institutions that allow customers to use banking services over the internet. But what Internet Banking is here to actually resolve, for both the Banks

and their users?

For users

  • Convenience: Customers need not visit their bank’s branch office
    to avail each and every small service.

  • 24/7 Availability: Manage finances anytime, even on weekends.

  • Personalisation: Offers tailored insights or tools for better financial management.

  • Real-Time Monitoring: Provides instant updates on accounts and investments.

FOR BUSINESS

  • Efficiency: Faster processes with fewer paperwork hassles.

  • Eco-Friendly: Reduces paper use, promoting sustainability.

  • Cost-Effective: Lowers operational costs, potentially benefiting users.

Features of Internet Banking

  • A secure and convenient method of banking

  • Password-protected banking system

  • Easy access to financial and non-financial banking services

  • Access your bank account anytime anywhere

  • Track and manage balance, transactions, statements, etc.

  • Transfer funds online via NEFT, RTGS, IMPS anytime

  • Process and manage bill payments quickly

  • Keep a track of payments, and all kinds of loans

Common Problems

  • You need a personal computer, laptop or mobile, along with a good internet connection.

  • Occasional system downtimes, slow loading times, or errors during transactions can frustrate users.

  • Online means can raise security concerns- risks to users' sensitive financial information.

  • Interfaces of internet banking apps or websites can be difficult and complicate to navigate.

Competitor Analysis

I conducted an In-depth competitive analysis by studying the product and carrying out basic Heuristic Evaluation.

Competitors

Strength

Cons

Heuristics Score

Takeaway

HDFC

Established brand with

comprehensive services.

Complex interface, outdated designs

6/10

Modern and minimalist design with good ux

Simpl

Simplified design and transparent expense management

Limited functionality

and niche perception limits user base

8/10

Provide all basic

features in one app

PhonePe

Seamless platform

and user-friendly design

Limited Features,

reliant on merchant acceptance

8/10

User-friendly design

and no reliance on merchant

Jupiter

Digital-first banking tailored to younger users

Lesser known brand and smaller user base

7/10

How to tailor to

young audience

Fi Money

Simple to use and focus

on integration with banking platforms

Lesser known brand with smaller user base


7/10

Simplicity and user-friendly designs

Empathise - Talking to users

Target Audience: Millenials

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Age: 24 yrs - 35 yrs

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phone call interviews

From the above secondary research and basic statistics, I defined proto personas that can be used for defining the target audience.

The problem statement also mentions the target audience to be Millennials (who currently age between 24 yrs to 35 yrs). Based on the target audience, I interviewed them (talked to mostly my friends and relatives on a phone call).

Creating Proto Personas - Whom to Interview?

Neha - IT Consultant

Age: 25 yrs

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Status: Unmarried

Tech-Savvy

Organised

Goal-oriented

She seeks a streamlined internet banking app that provides

quick access to account information and seamless transaction capabilities. She values tools for managing investments and setting financial goals, alongside robust security features to protect her sensitive data. Neha prioritises convenience and efficiency in her banking experience.

Shubham - Business owner

Age: 30 yrs

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Status: Married

Entrepreneurial

Organised

values financial stability

He is a small business owner and family man, desires an internet banking app that caters to both personal and business finances. He requires tools for budgeting, expense tracking, and analyzing business performance, along with support for online payments and invoicing. Shubham values features that promote financial stability for his family.

6 Users Interviewed

Based on proto personas,

I conducted interview

I was able to validate and invalidate some of my hypothesis using the interview responses. I conducted interviews with 6 participants:


4 Male Participants - between 24 to 32 yrs

2 Female Participants - between 25 to 30 yrs

What do the users say?

🚩 Defining the Real Problems 🚩

The How Might we statements

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Considering user and business goals

Easy access

HMW enhance the mobile app's navigation to help users easily find and access banking services and features?

Error Prevention

HMW optimise user experience during loading times and failures to improve user satisfaction?

Personalisation

HMW provide more control to user for app’s better customer acquisition?


Implementation - Designing the IA

We can Upsell…

and also Cross sell features

Design Solutions - Lo-fi

86% users use mobile

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Solutions are based on Ease of Use, Visual Hierarchy, Familiarity

MOBILE FIRST DESIGNS, BUY WHY?

86% of internet banking transactions in India were conducted through mobile devices in 2020. As Report by the Internet and Mobile Association of India (IAMAI). The interviewees also mentioned using mobile as their primary device. Hence, for this assignment I am designing mobile first, considering the entire website will be responsive.

Retrospective

LEARNINGS & NEXT STEPS

If given more time and resources, I would focus on user research and the testing phase to understand user needs, receive feedback, and discuss solutions with a team of designers. Collaborating with a team would bring unique solutions and diverse perspectives, leading to a successful product. Additionally, I would work on improving the signup/login flow, as these platforms often have complex onboarding due to security concerns, which leads to user drop-offs and affects retention.

Thank you for scrolling

15,955 pixels :)

I am grateful for your time here. Let's continue to innovate, inspire and craft more meaningful experiences.

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